Category: Biological Treatment

Lagoons have been a fundamental part of wastewater treatment for communities worldwide, leveraging natural processes to manage sewage and industrial waste. They offer a cost-effective and energy-efficient solution for wastewater management, particularly in small, rural, and tribal communities where resources and infrastructure may be limited. Understanding the various types of lagoon systems and their operational […]

The Activated Sludge Process is a critical part of modern wastewater treatment methods. Through this process, wastewater containing organic matter is aerated in a basin to encourage the growth of microorganisms that consume the organic pollutants. The method vastly improves the quality of the effluent, rendering it safer for discharge into natural water bodies or […]

Membrane bioreactors, known as MBRs, are an advanced solution for wastewater treatment, combining conventional biological processes with membrane filtration. This technology has significantly evolved over the past decade, addressing many of the limitations found in traditional treatment methods. MBR systems integrate a suspended growth bioreactor with filtration capabilities, typically utilizing microfiltration or ultrafiltration membranes to […]

Trickling filters are a well-established method for treating wastewater, offering a reliable way to reduce the amount of organic material before it is returned to the environment or reused. These systems involve a biological process where microorganisms attached to a medium break down pollutants in the water. Their simple yet effective design makes them suitable […]

Rotating Biological Contactors (RBCs) are an efficient means of treating wastewater through a biological process that involves microorganisms affixed to a rotating media. These systems are engineered to remove organic and nitrogenous waste from water by allowing microorganisms to come into contact with waste in the water. An RBC system consists of a series of […]

Biological treatment in wastewater management is a process that mimics the natural purification mechanisms found in the environment. It involves using microorganisms, such as bacteria and protozoa, to break down organic matter in sewage or industrial effluents. This method is favored for its efficiency in reducing the load of pollutants and its role in the […]