Electrodialysis reversal (EDR) is a membrane-based separation process that utilizes an electric field to transport ions across selective ion exchange membranes. This technology has gained significant attention in recent years due to its ability to remove various ions, including salts, from water streams in a highly efficient manner. In this article, we will delve into […]
Membrane bioreactors, known as MBRs, are an advanced solution for wastewater treatment, combining conventional biological processes with membrane filtration. This technology has significantly evolved over the past decade, addressing many of the limitations found in traditional treatment methods. MBR systems integrate a suspended growth bioreactor with filtration capabilities, typically utilizing microfiltration or ultrafiltration membranes to […]